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germ ã®çºé³ã¯æåã®ãgãããã€ã³ãã§ããåãçªãåºããŠããã£ããšèšãããã« /dÊ/ ã®é³ãåºããŸããç¶ãæ¯é³ /ÉËr/ ã¯ãå£ãããŸãéããã«èãäžžããªãããã¢ãŒããšé·ã䌞ã°ããè±èªç¹æã® R æ§æ¯é³ã§ããããžã£ãŒã ããšã«ã¿ã«ãã§å¹³åŠã«èªãŸãªãããæ³šæããŸãããã
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- germs
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ç æ°ãåŒãèµ·ããç®ã«èŠããªã埮å°ãªçç©ããç©äºã®çºçã®åææ®µéãšãªãèœãã³ã¢ã€ã¡ãŒãžã§ããæ¥åžžäŒè©±ã§çްèãã°ãèã«ã€ããŠè©±ãæããã¢ã€ãã¢ãªã©ã®èµ·æºã衚ãæã«äœ¿ããŸãã
germã®æå³ã»äŸæ
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A very small living thing that causes disease.
Wash your hands to get rid of germs.
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æ¥åžžç掻ã§ç æ°ã®åå ãšãªãèãæãæãäžè¬çãªè¡šçŸã§ãã
The new cleaning product kills 99% of all germs.
ãã®æ°ããæé€çšæŽå€ã¯ãã¹ãŠã®çްèã®99%ãé€èããŸãã
kill germs ã¯ãé€èãããæ®ºèããããšããæå³ã®å®çªãã¬ãŒãºã§ãã
These germs can survive on surfaces for several days.
ãããã®çްèã¯è¡šé¢äžã§æ°æ¥éçãå»¶ã³ãããšãã§ããŸãã
ç§åŠçæèã§ãå¹ åºã䜿ãããŸãããå°éçã«ã¯ bacteria ãªã©ã䜿ãããŸãã
ïŒç©äºã®ïŒèœãåææ®µé
An early stage of something that might develop into something bigger.
The germ of his brilliant business idea started here.
圌ã®çŽ æŽãããããžãã¹ã¢ã€ãã¢ã®èœã¯ããããå§ãŸããŸããã
the germ of an idea ã§ãã¢ã€ãã¢ã®èœããšããæ¯å©è¡šçŸã«ãªããŸãã
There is a germ of truth in what she says.
圌女ã®èšãããšã«ã¯äžçãããŸãã
a germ of truth ã¯ãäžæ¹ã®çå®ããè¡šãæ±ºãŸãæå¥ã§ãã
The book explores the germs of modern democratic theory.
ãã®æ¬ã¯çŸä»£æ°äž»äž»çŸ©çè«ã®èµ·æºãæ¢æ±ããŠããŸãã
倧ããçºå±ããåã®åææ®µéã®æŠå¿µãæããŸãã
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A portion of an organism capable of developing into a new one.
I sprinkle wheat germ on my yogurt every morning.
ç§ã¯æ¯æãšãŒã°ã«ãã«å°éºŠèèœãæ¯ããããŸãã
wheat germïŒå°éºŠèèœïŒã¯å¥åº·é£åãšããŠããç¥ãããŠããŸãã
The seed germ contains all the nutrients needed to grow.
çš®åã®èèœã«ã¯æé·ã«å¿ èŠãªãã¹ãŠã®æ é€çŽ ãå«ãŸããŠããŸãã
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Scientists are studying the germ cells of the animal.
ç§åŠè ãã¡ã¯ãã®åç©ã®çæ®çްèãç ç©¶ããŠããŸãã
germ cellïŒçæ®çްèïŒã®ãããªè€åèªãšããŠäœ¿ãããŸãã
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germ ã¯ã©ãã³èªã§ãçš®åãããæ€ç©ã®èœããæå³ãã germen ã«ç±æ¥ããŸããããšããšã¯æ€ç©ã®èœãçåœã®çš®ãæå³ããŠããŸããããã®ã¡ã«åŸ®å°ãªç åäœãçºèŠããããšããããããç æ°ã®çš®ããšèŠç«ãŠãŠã现èããšããæå³ã«çºå±ããŸãããåãèªæ ¹ãæã€é¢é£èªã«ã¯ãgerminateïŒçºèœããïŒããããŸãã
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germ ã¯æ¥åžžäŒè©±ã§ç åèå šè¬ãæããbacterium ã¯çç©åŠçã«çްèãæã€ç¹å®ã®å现èçç©ãæããvirus ã¯çްèãæããä»ã®çç©ã«å¯çããŠå¢æ®ããç åäœãæããŸãã
âWash your hands to wash away the germs.â
â ç åèå šè¬ãæãæãæ¥åžžçã§èŠªãã¿ããã衚çŸã§ãã
âThey found a new bacterium in the soil sample.â
â çç©åŠçãªåé¡ãšããŠã®çްèãæãå°éçãªè¡šçŸã§ãã
âThe flu is caused by a virus, not bacteria.â
â èªåã§ã¯å¢æ®ã§ããªããŠã€ã«ã¹ãæããå°éçãªåé¡ãšããŠåºå¥ãããŸãã
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à This medicine kills all the germ. â This medicine kills all the germs. â 现èã¯ç¡æ°ã«ååšãããããäžè¬çãªé€èãææã®è©±ã§ã¯è€æ°åœ¢ã® germs ã䜿ããŸãã
à I found a germ of the flower in the garden. â I found a sprout of the flower in the garden. â å®éã®æ€ç©ã®èœã«ã¯ sprout ãªã©ã䜿ããgerm ã¯æ¯å©çãªãã¢ã€ãã¢ã®èœãçã«äœ¿ããŸãã
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germ ã¯ã©ãã³èªã§ãçš®åãããæ€ç©ã®èœããæå³ãã germen ã«ç±æ¥ããŸãã19äžçŽã«ã«ã€ã»ãã¹ããŒã«ããç åèãçºèŠããéãç æ°ãåŒãèµ·ãããç®ã«èŠããªãçš®ããšããæ¯å©ãããgerm ãçŸåšã®ã现èããšããæå³ã§äœ¿ãããããã«ãªããŸããã
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ãã€ãã£ãã¯æ¥µåºŠã«æœççã®äººããã°ãèãç°åžžã«æãã人ã®ããšã germaphobeïŒã°ãèææçã®äººïŒãšåŒã³ãŸããphobe ã¯ãããæãã人ããæå³ããæ¥å°ŸèŸã§ãæ¥åžžäŒè©±ãã³ã¡ãã£çªçµã®ãã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒæåãªã©ã§ããç»å Žããå®çšçãªåèªã§ãã
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2001幎ã®å®åã¢ãã¡æ ç»ãOsmosis JonesïŒéŠé¡ïŒãã¯ããªã¢ã»ãŠã©ãŒãºïŒãã§ã¯ã人äœã®äžãèå°ã«çœè¡çã®èŠå®ãšå¶æªãªç åèïŒgermsïŒã®æŠããã³ãã«ã«ã«æãããŠããŸããæ¬äººåãããã°ãèãã¡ã®æåãéããŠãåèªã®ã³ã¢ã€ã¡ãŒãžã楜ããåŠã¹ãäœåã§ãã
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âThat conversation was the germ of a great idea.â
äžæ¹ã®çå®ãå°ãã®çå®
âThere is a germ of truth in his crazy story.â
germã䜿ã£ãäŒè©±äŸ
å¬ã®ãªãã£ã¹ã§ãé¢šéªæ°å³ã®ååãš
You don't look well today. Are you catching a cold?
Yeah, I think I picked up some germs on the train.
You should wear a mask so you don't spread the germs.
Good idea. I don't want to pass this virus to anyone.
Also, use this hand sanitizer. It kills 99% of germs.
Thanks. Actually, being sick gave me the germ of a new product idea.
Really? Is it a health care product?
Yes. There is a germ of truth to the saying that health is wealth.
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Q. germ ãšã¯ïŒ
ç æ°ãåŒãèµ·ãã埮å°ãªçްèããç©äºã®åææ®µéã§ããèœãæå³ããŸãããWash your hands to kill germs.ïŒã°ãèãæ®ºãããã«æãæŽããªããïŒãã®ããã«æ¥åžžäŒè©±ã§é »åºããŸãã
Q. germ ãš bacteria ã®éãã¯ïŒ
germ ã¯ç æ°ãåŒãèµ·ãããã°ãèãå šè¬ãæãæ¥åžžçãªèšèã§ããäžæ¹ã® bacteria ã¯çç©åŠçãªåé¡ãšããŠã®ã现èããæãããharmful bacteriaïŒæå®³ãªçްèïŒãã®ããã«å°éçãªæèã§äœ¿ãããŸãã
Q. germ ã¯æ¯å©çã«ã©ã®ããã«äœ¿ããŸããïŒ
ãç©äºã®å§ãŸããããåææ®µéããšããæå³ã§äœ¿ãããŸãããthe germ of an ideaïŒã¢ã€ãã¢ã®èœïŒãããa germ of truthïŒäžæ¹ã®çå®ïŒãã®ããã«ããããã倧ããçºå±ããå¯èœæ§ãç§ãããã®ã衚ããŸãã
Q. germ ã䜿ã£ãè¡çé¢é£ã®ãã¬ãŒãºã¯ïŒ
é€èãææäºé²ã®æèã§ã¯ãkill germsïŒé€èããïŒãããspread germsïŒã°ãèãåºããïŒãããã䜿ãããŸãããCover your mouth so you don't spread germs.ãã¯é¢šéªã®å£ç¯ã®å®çªãã¬ãŒãºã§ãã
Q. wheat germ ãšã¯äœã§ããïŒ
ãå°éºŠèèœãã®ããšã§ããgerm ã«ã¯æ€ç©ã®ãèèœããšããæå³ããããæ é€äŸ¡ãé«ãããå¥åº·é£åãšããŠç¥ãããŠããŸãããI eat yogurt with wheat germ.ãã®ããã«æ¥åžžçã«äœ¿ããã衚çŸã§ãã
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